4 separate breeds<\/a>. An example of this is the American Kennel Club (AKC).<\/p>\nAll four types exhibit very similar physical characteristics, with length, texture, and coat color being their 3 main differences.<\/strong><\/p>\nLet’s see how they look, what distinguishes them, and what temperament they have …<\/p>\n
<\/span>Belgian Shepherd Groenendael<\/span><\/h2>\nNamed after the town of Groenendael in Belgium, this is the classic Belgian Shepherd type. In fact, many know him simply as “the Belgian Shepherd”. It is a medium-large dog, with a square outline and moderately long fur. Although it is sometimes confused with the German Shepherd, its head is more refined and its body is less heavy.<\/p>\n
The distinguishing feature of this variety is the solid black coat, with increased volume around the neck, and feathery hairs on the legs, tail, and belly.<\/p>\n
The Groenendael is bright, obedient, determined, and observant, with strong protective and territorial instincts. Like the rest of the shepherds, he exhibits a highly intelligent personality; he is an excellent field worker and a fast learner.<\/p>\n
As a pet, he is a devoted, affectionate, and devoted companion to his family. However, he is not a dog you want to leave idle or bored. Groenendael-type shepherds need a lot of exercises and mental stimulation. They are very active and thrive best in the company.<\/p>\n
In addition, they will do anything to protect the home and family. Experts recommend against encouraging guard instincts as puppies, as they can become confused and overly protective. It is important to socialize them early. He is known to be shy and reserved around strangers.<\/p>\n
The Groenendael type of Belgian Shepherd tends to have a milder temperament and a less pronounced drive to work.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\n- Life expectancy: 12-14 years<\/li>\n
- Height: 56-66cm<\/li>\n
- Weight: 27-34kg<\/li>\n
- Temperament: alert, intelligent, obedient, protective, stubborn, sensitive<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>Belgian Shepherd Tervuren<\/span><\/h2>\nThe Tervuren or Tervuren Belgian Shepherd is a majestic dog, whose hallmarks are the black facial mask and the double-pigmented coat: fawn with a black-tipped upper coat. In addition, it has lighter-colored feathery hairs on the belly, the back of the legs, and the tail.<\/p>\n
The less knowledgeable might confuse him with Shepherd Groenendael or his German relative.<\/p>\n
Also very active and agile, the Tervuren Shepherd needs an owner capable of providing him with enough activity and attention. He thrives best when he can work and play most of the day with his family. He is a loyal and protective pet.<\/p>\n
Tervurens are generally wary of strangers and prone to herding children. Training and socialization from puppyhood are always recommended to get the most out of their level of intelligence and obedience.<\/p>\n
They are often used as guard dogs and police dogs. In fact, these are their main roles today.<\/p>\n
The Belgian Tervuren excels at advanced obedience and agility competitions. These specimens can vary from very energetic to calmer, and from a carefree character to skittish and nervous one.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\n- Life expectancy: 10-12 years<\/li>\n
- Height: 56-66cm<\/li>\n
- Weight: 27-34kg<\/li>\n
- Temperament: brave, intelligent, energetic, devoted, protective, playful<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/span>Belgian Shepherd Malinois<\/span><\/h2>\nAnother type of Belgian Shepherd is the Malinois, a dog originally from Mechelen, in Belgium. At first sight, it is also common to confuse it with the German shepherd, however, this one is smaller, lighter, and squarer in its body structure.<\/p>\n
Compared to the other varieties, the Malinois looks different as it is slightly smaller and its coat is shorter. The fawn to tan coat, the conspicuous erect and triangular ears, as well as the intense black mask on the snout, are its most striking features.<\/p>\n
Belgian Malinois are intelligent, active dogs that excel at many tasks. They are not only great for herding but also for police work, search and rescue services, or other activities that require stamina and agility.<\/p>\n
It is bright, obedient, determined, observant, and exhibits strong protective and territorial instincts.<\/p>\n
Of course, it does not stop being a demanding shepherd dog. The Malinois is not recommended for first-time or inexperienced owners; sometimes it can be difficult to manage. It is known to tend to display herding behavior such as chasing, circling for hours, and nipping at people’s heels.<\/p>\n
Among all types of Belgian Shepherds, the Malinois exhibits the highest energy levels. Sometimes they reach the point of hyperactivity. They have an intense personality and a marked prey\/pursuit drive.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\n- Life expectancy: 12-14 years<\/li>\n
- Height: 56-66cm<\/li>\n
- Weight: 20-30kg<\/li>\n
- Temperament: active, alert, confident, intelligent, protective, hard-working, stubborn<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n