Not too big, not too small… do you prefer a dog that doesn’t fall into either of these extremes? Then you probably want to take a look at the fascinating group of medium dog breeds. This category includes specimens of up to almost 70 cm in height and average weight that ranges between 9 and 31 kg.
Read on below to find out what the most popular medium-sized dog breeds are, what their main characteristics are, what advantages they offer as a pet, and how to choose the most suitable medium dog.
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Medium dogs: finding the ideal breed for you
Medium-sized dog breeds are usually ideal for all types of families. Whether you’re looking for a loving pet, a good friend for children, or an energetic companion for running, in this group you can find the dog that best suits your lifestyle.
Now, we know that the term “median” can be very broad. There are medium to small dogs, and others that, due to their height and weight, are quite close to what is considered a large breed. With this in mind, we have divided our breed list into 3 sub-categories: Small-mediums, Ideal mediums, and Large-mediums.
5 small to medium dog breeds (9-15 kg / 20-30 cm)
1. Sausage dog or dachshund
With its distinctive elongated body, short legs, and big personality, the dachshund is a true example of what it means to be purebred. The standard sausage can weigh almost 15 kg, this being the case of the medium specimens. But there are also miniature and toy sizes, weighing 5 kg or less, respectively.
Likewise, Dachshunds exhibit three different types of coat: smooth, wire hair, and long hair.
Although they weren’t designed to run long distances, jump, or swim, these tireless hounds are known to be willing to do just about anything. Their intelligent, vigilant personality and big dog bark make them excellent watchdogs.
If you consider a good medium dog for families with older children.
- Origin: Germany
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Temperament: intelligent, brave, devoted, lively, playful, stubborn
- Standard height: 20-27cm
- Standard weight: up to 15 kg
- Colors: black, black and tan, blue, brown, red, silver, white
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: low (varies depending on the type of hair)
It may interest you: How many types of dachshunds are there? Size, Hair, Colors + Photos
2. Pembroke Welsh Corgi
The corgi is a small to medium-sized, short, stocky-built herding dog that was originally bred to herd cattle, sheep, and ponies. It is a very intelligent, active, and loyal breed.
It is often confused with its close relative, the Cardigan Welsh corgi, but unlike the Cardigan Welsh corgi, the Pembroke corgi is slightly smaller, has more pointed ears, and has a short, almost non-existent tail. This medium dog usually weighs between 28 and 30 pounds.
While the breed is excellent as a herding dog, it is also a loyal and affectionate family companion.
- Origin: United Kingdom
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-14 years
- Temperament: affectionate, energetic, sociable, intelligent, playful, outgoing
- Height: 28-30cm
- Weight: about 15kg
- Colors: black and tan, red, sable, fawn
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium-low
3. Cardigan Welsh Corgi
As we mentioned, the Cardigan Corgi is a medium-sized dog breed that is very similar to the Pembroke corgi. Likewise, it was designed as a herding dog, but today it makes an excellent companion as a house pet and guards dog.
Long body, short legs, low chest, strong bones… this corgi exhibits natural grace and deceptive speed. Male specimens are usually the largest, weighing more than 15 kg.
Well-socialized cardis are especially good with children, as well as other pets in the home. These hardy, athletic herders love the outdoors and are known to thrive best on mental stimulation and physical activity.
- Origin: United Kingdom
- Breed type: Pure
Life expectancy: 12-15 years - Temperament: active, affectionate, alert, devoted, intelligent, willing, friendly
- Height: up to 33 cm
- Weight: just over 15kg
- Colors: Black and White, Blue Merle and White, Brindle and White, Red White, Sable and White
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium-low
4. Scottish Terrier
Another medium-small dog is the popular Scottish terrier or Scottie. This shaggy terrier is distinguished by its abundant coat on the beard, eyebrows, and paws. Bright, piercing eyes, as well as erect ears and tail, convey typical alertness.
The Scottish terrier is a fearless family dog that enjoys walks and games. The strong hunting instinct can be problematic if you have more dogs or other pets at home. His aloofness towards strangers makes him an excellent watchdog.
- Origin: United Kingdom
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 11-13 years
- Temperament: independent, alert, playful, agile, self-assured
- Height: up to 28 cm
- Weight: more than 10kg
- Colors: black, black-variegated, variegated, red-variegated, silver-variegated, wheat
- Hypoallergenic: Yes
- Maintenance level: medium
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5. French Bulldog
The French bulldog could be described as a miniature bulldog, except for the large, upright ears that characterize it so much. The Frenchie is a small to medium-sized dog with a square head, a wrinkled face, an extremely short nose, and a muscular build.
Beneath that smooth, shiny coat lurks a tough, compact dog.
Many admirers say that the French bulldog is a charming dog, capable of adapting to different lifestyles. They relate very well to other animals, enjoy family time, and do not require much exercise outdoors. He can be a good medium dog for apartment life.
Although it does not usually bark much, its alert temperament makes it an excellent watchdog.
- Origin: France, UK
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 10-12 years
- Temperament: affectionate, playful, alert, athletic, patient, easy-going
- Height: up to 30 cm
- Weight: 10-13kg
- Colors: brindle, brindle and white, cream, fawn, fawn and white, fawn-brindle, white, white and brindle, white and fawn
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: low
17 medium-sized dog breeds (10-23 kg / 32-56 cm)
6. Beagles
The beagle is one of the most beloved medium breeds. They are beautiful, energetic, and very optimistic dogs. It is considered an ideal companion for active households; in fact, his humorous and even-tempered demeanor makes him an excellent pet for families with children.
One trait that can turn off beagle admirers is their natural tendency to bark/howl. Many individuals are known to bark and howl out of boredom, but others do so because they want to, no matter how much exercise they have received.
- Origin: United Kingdom
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Temperament: friendly, kind, independent, intelligent, lively, loving, sweet
- Height: 33-41cm
- Weight: 10-15kg
- Colors: black and tan, tricolor, red, white
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium
It may interest you: Why Do Dogs Howl? 7 Real Causes + Myths
7. Shepherd of the Shetland Islands (Shetland sheepdog)
If you are looking for a medium-sized dog that is familiar and obedient by nature, the Sheltie can be a great option. His past as a herding dog made him a compliant, devoted, and quick learner.
They are also described as very playful and energetic dogs; they can run fast, as well as gracefully. They are usually good as a guard dog, as the breed’s powerful bark quickly deters intruders.
It is worth mentioning that many fans mistakenly believe that the Shetland sheepdog is a smaller type of collie. Despite its great physical resemblance to the long-haired collie, the sheltie does not belong to this breed.
- Origin: United Kingdom
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-14 years
- Temperament: friendly, loving, intelligent, gentle, active, playful, enthusiastic
- Height: 33-41cm
- Weight: up to 12kg
- Colors: black and white, white, black and tan, blue merle and white, blue merle, white and tan, sable and white, sable merle and white
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium
See below: What are the Types of Collies? How to differentiate them? [+Photos]
8. Shiba Inus
The Shiba Inu is an ancient breed of Japanese origin, originally used as a tracker and hunter. This medium-sized dog, neither too small nor too large, is robust and muscular. Its reddish fur combined with light markings and the alert expression on its face give it a very fox-like appearance.
He is described as a trusting, attentive, kind, and adaptable companion to different family environments. Not for nothing is considered one of the most popular pet dogs in Japan.
- Origin: Japan
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Temperament: alert, charming, self-assured, courageous, outgoing
- Height: 33-41cm
- Weight: up to 11kg
- Colors: Black & Tan, Cream, Red, Red-Sesame (red base coat with black overlay)
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium-low
9. English Cocker Spaniel
Competitive by nature, the Cocker Spaniel is an ideal medium-sized dog for active owners. On the competition field, he is energetic and optimistic, while at home he is distinguished by his soft, happy, and versatile personality.
For many, the English Cocker Spaniel ranks as one of the most beautiful medium-sized dogs in the world. The long, silky, shiny coat and long floppy ears are two of its most attractive features.
Well socialized and trained, this breed can be perfect for people who have other pets and for families with children.
- Origin: United Kingdom
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-14 years
- Temperament: affectionate, faithful, friendly, intelligent, playful, calm, trainable
- Height: 36-43cm
- Weight: up to 12-15 kg
- Colors: black, black and tan, roan blue, gold, liver, red
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium
10. Whippet
The whippet is a breed very similar to the greyhound, but smaller in size. This short-haired, slim, athletic dog is one of the fastest in the medium-sized group. It is said that he can run as fast as 56 km per hour.
It is a cheerful, playful, and devoted sighthound, capable of making almost any type of family happy. It is generally a good apartment pet; does not bark much and is usually quite inactive indoors. You don’t need more than one walk or run a day.
- Origin: United Kingdom
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Temperament: affectionate, gentle, sociable, intelligent, lively, calm
- Height: 44-56cm
- Weight: 11-21kg
- Colors: black, blue, cream, fawn, white, white and brindle, red
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: low
11. Border Collie
The border collie is one of the most energetic and intelligent dogs in the world. Of medium height, compact body, and committed attitude, it is the perfect breed for people with a very active lifestyle.
He is an extremely motivated, loyal, and hard-working companion. As a future owner, you should know that for border collies it is always more important to work and play than to receive affection and pampering.
They are often the ideal pet for older children but be warned that their tendency to herd may make them less than ideal for very young children. In general, it is a breed that creates strong bonds with all members of the family.
- Origin: United Kingdom, Ireland
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Temperament: intelligent, energetic, alert, willing, tenacious, protective, loyal
- Height: 46-56cm
- Weight: 12-20kg
- Colors: black, black and white, blue, brindle, gold, lilac, red, sable
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium
Recommended: What are the Types of Border Collies? Characteristics and Differences
12. English Springer Spaniel
Athletic and determined as a hunter, yet friendly and accommodating as a pet, the English Springer Spaniel is a recommended breed for active people who want a medium-sized dog. The long, exuberant ears and the kind and trusting expression of the eyes are its most distinctive hallmark.
Springers were bred to work closely with humans, which is why they are so easy to train. These dogs crave company and suffer greatly if neglected.
They love to join in with whatever their owner is doing, whether it’s playing, swimming, hunting, or just walking. They are also good at interacting with children and other animals.
- Origin: United Kingdom
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 10-14 years
- Temperament: affective, energetic, alert, playful, sociable, lively
- Height: 48-56cm
- Weight: 18-23kg
- Colors: Black and White, Black, White and Tan, Liver and White, Liver, White and Tan, White and Liver
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium-low
13. Basset Hound
Another of the breeds considered medium is the noble basset hound. This dog is almost always described as a charming and discreet type of hound. The truth is that no one is indifferent to the basset’s irresistible gaze.
Large head, round and penetrating eyes, wide, long and hanging ears, body close to the ground… all these characteristics give it a very interesting appearance.
As a good hound, he has one of the most sensitive noses in the canine world. Of course, he is usually stubborn and less intelligent than other dogs, which is why sometimes training him is difficult.
- Origin: France
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 10-12 years
- Temperament: affectionate, devoted, gentle, friendly, sweet, tenacious
- Height: 28-38cm
- Weight: 20-29kg
- Colors: black and tan, brown, gray, red, tricolor, white
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium
14. Standard Poodle
The largest of all types of poodle, the standard poodle is a medium-sized specimen. This breed is one of the most popular in the world, not only for its beauty and indisputable intelligence but also for other features of its temperament and some characteristics of the coat.
The poodle is an affectionate and sociable dog, who loves all members of his human family. It is said that he can quickly empathize with the emotions of his owner of him. He is good at interacting with children and other animals that live in the house.
As if that were not enough, the curly coat of poodles is hypoallergenic and practically does not shed.
- Origin: France, Germany
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Temperament: active, alert, faithful, instinctive, highly intelligent, proud, easy to train
- Height: 38 cm or more
- Weight: 20-30kg
- Colors: apricot, fawn, black, blue, brown, cream, gray, red, silver, gray-silver, white
- Hypoallergenic: Yes
- Maintenance level: high
More details at 5 Types of Poodle – Standard, Medium, Dwarf, Toy, Teacup + Colors
15. Australian Cattle Dog
The Australian Cattle Dog is an active, intelligent, and hard-working dog. Bred to work on farms as a herding dog, he can still be seen today happy when his owner assigns him a task. He is a medium type of dog who loves to solve puzzles, retrieve toys, and accompany you while running or hiking.
His boundless loyalty makes him a completely devoted companion to the family; he does not like to be separated from his loved ones of him. In addition, he is extremely smart. The Australian Cattleman needs a lot of mental stimulation to keep him happy.
In general, it is only recommended for owners who can provide a very active lifestyle.
- Origin: Australia
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Temperament: alert, energetic, intelligent, curious, loyal, protective, committed
- Height: 43-51cm
- Weight: 13-28kg
- Colors: Blue, Blue Speckled, Red Speckled
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium-low
16. Bull terriers
Bull terriers are medium-sized, heavy-bodied dogs. If you go by appearances and the origins of the breed, you might think that it is a tough and fierce dog, but the truth is that he is usually very affectionate, playful, even silly.
The bull terrier is distinguished by its distinctive egg-shaped head, pointed ears, and stocky build. These features are attractive to many owners; however, it is cautioned that the breed is only recommended for active families who can give it plenty of exercise and playtime.
It is often a good pet for children.
- Origin: United Kingdom
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 10-12 years
- Temperament: active, willing, protective, sweet, mischievous, easy to train
- Height: 53-56cm
- Weight: 22-31kg
- Colors: black, brindle, brown, tricolor, white
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: low
17. Standard Schnauzer
Would you like to have a really medium-sized dog that is furry and hypoallergenic? The schnauzer breed standard may be perfect for you. Beautiful and intelligent, this is a dog that combines traits of loyalty and kindness, with a reckless and strong personality.
It does not take long to adapt to its owner and can learn quickly. His past as a farm dog makes him always alert and focused. Although he is not characterized by having high energy levels, it is advisable to provide him with some type of daily exercise.
- Origin: Germany
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Temperament: devoted, friendly, intelligent, lively, playful, easy to train, brash
- Height: 43-58cm
- Weight: 14-20kg
- Colors: black, salt, and pepper
- Hypoallergenic: Yes
- Maintenance level: medium
It may interest you: How many types of Schnauzer are there? Characteristics and Differences
18. Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier
Known for its soft, wavy coat, this type of medium-sized terrier is a naturally happy, affectionate, and versatile dog. Not only does he exhibit a hardworking spirit due to his past as a farmer, but he also makes a great pet for almost any family.
A highly valued characteristic of this breed is the hypoallergenic quality of its coat, which is why it is considered suitable for people with allergies.
As a good terrier, it is intelligent, energetic, and sometimes stubborn. It is important that you exercise regularly.
- Origin: Ireland
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Temperament: affectionate, lively, faithful, intelligent, playful, friendly
- Height: 43-51cm
- Weight: 14-20kg
- Colors: wheat (from cream to gold)
- Hypoallergenic: Yes
- Maintenance level: medium-low
19. American Staffordshire Terrier
The American Staffordshire Terrier, also known as the Amstaff, is a heavy, medium-sized dog with a muscular build and a square head. Its appearance is very similar to that of the American Pit Bull Terrier, which is why it is easily recognized by many as a type of Pit Bull.
There is no doubt that the American Staffordshire is powerful and courageous, but this does not prevent him from being a loyal, friendly, and affectionate companion.
- Origin: United States
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-14 years
- Temperament: attentive, courageous, devoted, friendly, loyal, tenacious, cunning
- Height: 41-48cm
- Weight: 25kg or more
- Colors: black, blue, brown, white
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: low
More in: What are the Pitbull Types? – List of All Pitbulls [+Photos]
20. Brittany
The handsome Brittany, or Brittany Spaniel, is an agile and energetic dog that often shines as a sporting competitor. It stands out for its intelligence, resistance, and versatility. Being a breed with high energy levels, it is important for its owner to maintain an active lifestyle.
But Brittany doesn’t just enjoy exercise; he is also happy when he spends quality time with his family. It is considered an excellent choice for homes with children and other pets.
- Origin: France
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Temperament: alert, independent, intelligent, enthusiastic, sociable, fun
- Height: 43-53cm
- Weight: 14-18kg
- Colors: white and liver, liver roan, white, liver and orange, orange roan, orange and white
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium-low
21. Kerry Blue Terrier
The Kerry Blue is relatively large for a terrier but still falls into the medium dog category. Its most striking feature is, without a doubt, its thick, curly, blue-gray fur. It should be noted that his coat is hypoallergenic and does not shed hair.
This breed is described as highly intelligent, energetic, and a lover of people. As a pet, they are usually calm and adapt to different types of homes. Basic training and regular exercise are enough to keep them happy.
Something that can be considered a disadvantage is their low level of tolerance towards other pets.
- Origin: Ireland
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-15 years
- Temperament: affectionate, alert, gentle, loyal, active, willful, tenacious, intelligent, instinctive
- Height: 46-51cm
- Weight: 15-18kg
- Colors: black, blue, silver, gray
- Hypoallergenic: Yes
- Maintenance level: medium
22. Bulldog
The bulldog is one of the most recognized dog breeds worldwide. With a robust, muscular body and short fur, it is known that it can be a great companion for any family. It adapts to living in both apartments and large houses and gets along well with adults, children, and other animals in the home.
Young bulldogs can exhibit high energy levels, but this generally decreases as they enter adulthood.
Something important to keep in mind is that, due to their genetics and facial structure (very short snout), these dogs are prone to snoring and the development of disorders such as brachycephalic syndrome.
- Origin: United Kingdom
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 8-10 years
- Temperament: brave, friendly, loving, calm, sweet, sometimes aggressive
- Height: 31-40cm
- Weight: 22-25kg
- Colors: white and variegated, fawn, white and tawny, white, variegated and tawny, variegated-greyish, red, white and red, variegated red, white and variegated red
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium
9 medium to large dog breeds (23-30 kg / 57-68 cm)
23. Dalmatian
The Dalmatian, admired for its distinctive white-spotted coat, can be considered a medium-sized breed of dog, approaching large. It is an exceptional companion, whose versatility has led it to serve as a firefighter, guard, and herding dog.
As a pet, the Dalmatian is highly intelligent, hardy, outgoing, and involved with the family, although he has been known to exhibit a nervous and stubborn temperament at times. This breed is said to require structured training and regular exercise.
- Origin: United Kingdom, Croatia
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-14 years
- Temperament: active, energetic, friendly, intelligent, dignified, outgoing, sensitive
- Height: 50-60cm
- Weight: 25kg
- Colors: black and white, white and liver-brown
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium-low
24. Samoyed
If you are looking for a medium-sized, white, shaggy dog, then you should know a little more about the Samoyed. Originally bred to herd reindeer and keep the children of Samoyed nomads warm during the Russian winter, this dog is considered a good family pet.
His docile and gentle personality makes him a good choice for households with young children. It is also often recommended for allergic owners.
Samoyeds love attention and are happiest when they can do something to please their human companions.
- Origin: Russia
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-14 years
- Temperament: alert, lively, friendly, cunning, playful, stubborn
- Height: 48-60cm
- Weight: 16-30kg
- Colors: cream, white, creamy-white
- Hypoallergenic: Yes
- Maintenance level: medium
25. Airedale Terrier
Known as the “King of Terriers,” the Airedale is one of the most adaptable dogs in existence, which belies his resourceful and strong character. In fact, it is not recommended as a pet for novice owners.
The breed exhibits great loyalty and tolerance towards children; not only do they enjoy the game, but they seem willing to protect them.
Like many of its close relatives, the airedale terrier’s fluffy coat is also hypoallergenic.
- Origin: United Kingdom
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 10-13 years
- Temperament: alert, confident, courageous, sociable, intelligent, outgoing
- Height: 56 cm (sometimes more)
- Weight: 18-29kg
- Colors: black and tan, grizzle and tan
- Hypoallergenic: Yes
- Maintenance level: medium
26. Shar Pei
The Chinese Shar-Pei is an ancient medium-sized breed of dog, viewed by many as unique and rare. Its wrinkled skin, prominent snout, and bristle-shaped coat make it stand out in the canine world.
But the Shar-Pei is not necessarily a good dog for novice owners. It is noted that he is intelligent, independent, aloof, and very reserved with strangers. Of course, once integrated into the family, he can become quite loyal and protective.
As a pet, Shar-Peis thrive on daily mental and physical stimulation. They like fun, outdoor games, and long walks.
- Origin: China
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 8-10 years
- Temperament: affectionate, devoted, quiet, independent, affectionate, reserved, suspicious
- Height: 46-51cm
- Weight: 18-25kg
- Colors: Diluted Apricot, Black, Blue, Brown, Cream, Fawn, Red
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: low
It may interest you: How many types of Shar-Pei are there? Chinese Shar-Pei vs. American Shar-Pei
27. Siberian Husky
The Siberian Husky is another great dog for lovers of medium shaggy breeds. This is distinguished by its elegant, athletic bearing, and deep blue eyes. Originally developed as a sled dog, today it exhibits an enthusiastic and hard-working temperament.
Huskies are hardy and energetic, as well as affectionate and mischievous. They are usually recommended for experienced, active owners who can dedicate enough time to it. They can get along with children as long as they have been properly trained and socialized.
- Origin: Russia
- Breed type: Pure
- Life expectancy: 12-14 years
- Temperament: alert, friendly, gentle, intelligent, outgoing, mischievous
- Height: 51-60cm
- Weight: 16-27kg
- Colors: white and agouti, black and white, white and grey, white and red, white and sable, white
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Maintenance level: medium-low
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